The Marine Mammal Heart's hospital and visitor middle in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the general public! Ebook your go to in the present day! Tickets are free but have to be reserved online prematurely. The word "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers to the marine mammals which have entrance and rear flippers. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These were in all probability weasel- or bear-like animals that spent increasingly time in the ocean and finally tailored to this marine setting. Pinnipeds are separated into three groups: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group includes seals, sea lions and walruses -- animals that dwell in the ocean but are in a position to come back on land for long periods of time. Sometimes known as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals within the phocid family may be easily identified by looking at their ears and flippers. They even have small front flippers and move on land by flopping along on their bellies, a motion called "galumphing." At sea, true seals move their rear flippers back and forth like a fish tail to propel themselves by the water. They've ear holes however no external ear flaps. You can acknowledge these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and fur seals are part of the otariid family and are sometimes known as eared seals. In contrast to true seals, otariids have external ear flaps. Their front flippers are large, and on land they are able to deliver all four flippers beneath their peter rabbit teddy bear bodies and walk on them. In the water, they swim using their entrance flippers like oars. They have longer flippers than sea lions, along with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it introduced them to the brink of extinction within the nineteenth century. Walruses are in a household of their own called the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of getting the word “seal” in their title, are literally carefully related to sea lions. They have air sacs in their neck that may inflate to allow them to float as if they're sporting life preservers. Walruses are one among the most important pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They stay within the North Atlantic and Pacific oceans, in the arctic region. Both males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean floor. Canadian laws, but limited looking by the Inuit people is allowed. Walruses are protected underneath U.S. The Marine Mammal Middle cares about your privateness. Read our privacy coverage.